Trade depends on both transport and financing; border disruption and settlement liquidity shortages constrain firms in different regions.
Pakistan’s petroleum minister said on 3 November that LPG supplies through the western border were disrupted, and outlined diversified sourcing and bulk purchases by state-owned companies.
Original source ↗The World Bank’s autumn 2026 overview describes excess physical shekels alongside a critical digital-liquidity shortage. Foreign-exchange swaps tie up about $3.5 billion.
Original source ↗